A concise comparative study of Thai with other Oriental languages
Etymology of Thai words in relation to
their regional synonyms
Thai |
Sanskrit |
Khmer |
Lao |
Mandarin |
English |
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phasa |
bhasha |
pee-a-saa |
phasa |
wén |
language |
ภาษา |
भाषा |
ភាសា |
ພາສາ |
文 |
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phaet |
bhatta |
bait |
phaet |
yī |
doctor |
แพทย์ |
भट्ट |
ពេទ្យ |
ແພດ |
医 |
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rot |
ratha |
laan |
rot/lot |
chē |
car |
รถ |
रथ |
ឡាន |
ຣົດ/ລົດ |
车 |
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Krungthep |
Baungkok |
Bangkok |
Bangkok |
Mangu |
Bangkok |
กรุงเทพฯ |
बैंकॉक |
បាងកក |
ບາງກອກ |
曼谷 |
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kru |
guru |
kru |
kru/ku |
shī |
teacher |
ครู |
गुरु |
គ្រូ |
ຄຣູ/ຄູ |
师 |
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thorasap |
durasabda |
dtoorasap |
thorasap |
diànhuà |
telephone |
โทรศัพท์ |
दूरशब्द |
ទូរស័ព្ទ |
ໂທຣະສັບ |
电话 |
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wat |
avasatha |
woa-ut |
wat |
miào |
temple |
วัด |
अवसथ |
វត្ត |
ວັດ |
庙 |
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ma |
ashwa |
seh |
ma |
mǎ |
horse |
ม้า |
अश्व |
សេះ |
ມ້າ |
马 |
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cha |
caya |
dtai |
sa |
chá |
tea |
ชา |
चाय |
តែ |
ຊາ |
茶 |
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bpaet |
ashtha |
pram bei |
bpèet |
bā |
eight
(8) |
แปด
(๘) |
अष्ट (८) |
ប្រាំបី
(๘) |
ແປດ
(໘) |
ㄅㄚ
(八) |
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thanakaan |
dhanagara |
thoneakear |
thanakaan |
yínháng |
bank |
ธนาคาร |
धनगार |
ធនាគារ |
ທະນາຄານ |
银行 |
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satrih |
strih |
sadarih/sarih |
satrih |
nŭshì |
lady |
สตรี |
स्त्री |
ស្ដ្រី/ស្រី |
ສັຕຣີ |
女士 |
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kasat |
kshatriya |
s'daich |
kasat |
wáng |
king |
กษัตริย์ |
क्षत्रिय |
ស្តេច |
ກະສັດ |
王 |
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To read the etymological details
click on the English words.
Note that the subscript consonants
and some characters in Khmer script may be displayed erroneous in some
browsers, even including some version of Windows Internet Explorer. If
subscript consonants are displayed twice the same character with a plus
mark (+) underneath, then the script is flawed. If so, the correct form
can be seen either by downloading additional software or by copying the
text in a Word file. You may also
click here to see the
text in a Word file. |