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Long-tailboats, known in Thai as reua hahng yahw (เรือหางยาว) typically are a 
long shaped kind of boat that is powered by a truck engine driving a propeller 
at the end of a long shaft. However, similar motors, though usually with smaller 
engines, are also used with a variety of other boats. The long shaft of these 
motors is specially designed to avoid floating rubble and to overcome the 
problem of water hyacinths that are often abundant or may even block the rivers 
and canals. Due to its design the shaft can easily be lifted out of the water 
and cleared if the propeller gets stuck. The downside however, is that these 
kind of motors are generally rather noisy. In this video we take a boat ride 
along the canals of Damnoen Saduak in the province of Raatburi (ราชบุรี), 
usually transliterated Rachaburi, which has a popular floating market where 
people trade from boats, typically two kinds of small flat bottomed paddle boats 
are used, one which is called reua jaew (เรือแจว), the other the slightly larger 
reua tae (เรือแตะ). The shape of the latter is slightly bent and it is typified 
by two bulwark planks above deck, one on each side; whereas the former is 
characterized by a bulwark frame that surrounds almost the entire boat above 
deck and which is supported by a rib-like structure on the inside. Floating 
markets, known in Thai as talaat nahm (ตลาดน้ำ), literally ‘water markets’, are 
found throughout the country and are a remnant of the past when there were fewer 
roads and life evolved mostly around rivers, waterways, and canals. The name 
Damnoen Saduak (ดำเนินสะดวก) derives from Rachasap, i.e. ‘Royal Speech’, and 
means ‘Convenient Progress’. Besides being the name for the district where the 
floating market is held, it is also the name of a large canal that connects the 
province of Ratchaburi with Bangkok, via Samut Sakon (สมุทรสาคร). The region has 
many orchards with fruit and coconut trees and the canal was specially dug to 
transport these crops in a fast and convenient way to the capital, hence the 
etymology behind the name.
			
			
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