Name of Thailand's largest sailing 
			ship, a three-masted vessel with a length of 58.5 meters and 11 
			meters wide.  It is a replica of Thoon Kramom (ทูนกระหม), the 
			last three-masted sailing ship used 
			by the
			
			Royal Thai Navy in the era 
			of King 
			
			Rama V. The 
			captain of the 
			original 
			vessel was 
			Hans Niels Andersen, a 
			Danish shipping magnate and businessman, 
			as well as the founder of both 
			the luxury Oriental 
			Hotel, the first ever hotel in Thailand, ánd 
			
			the 
			
			East Asiatic Company (fig.), 
			whose 
			offices were
			located along the lower 
			eastern bank of the 
			
			
			Chao Phraya River (fig.). 
			The 
			ship 
			played an important role in the Siamese-European trade of that era, 
			transporting 
			
			
			
			teakwood 
			and other goods to Europe, and carrying coal upon return. 
			Thoon Kramom 
			
			was also one of six ships that protected the Thai capital from 
			invasion during the 
			
			
		Franco-Siamese War (fig.). 
			Sirimahannop, today's replica was 
			built in a joint project between a local branch of the five-star 
			hotel chain Marriott with Asset World Corporation Public Company 
			Limited, the company behind 
			
			Asiatique, an entertainment venue 
			fully known as 
			
			Asiatique The Riverfront 
			(fig.)
			and located on the site of the 
			former docks of the East Asiatic Company, 
			where the replica ship is 
			
			permanently 
			
			docked, in order to 
			provide the so-called ‘River 
			of Kings’ 
			with a cultural landmark of historical importance. Its name means
			‘Grace of the 
			Ocean’ and it was constructed 
			at a cost of 135 million 
			
			baht. 
			
			
			
			See also EXPLORER'S MAP,
			
			TRAVEL PICTURE, and
			
			WATCH VIDEO. 
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