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		Wat Phrathat Lampang Luang (วัดพระธาตุลำปางหลวง)  
			Thai. Name of a temple in  
			
	
			
	Lampang with an 
            enclosing wall in  
			
			 Lan Na style. The 
			 
			
			
		wihaan, 
            probably built in 1476, has a wooden roof in three layers and is 
            supported by pillars made of   
			
			 teakwood. It is believed to be the oldest wooden 
              building in Thailand. 
			The temple is built on the site of an eight 
			century fortress (wiang) and has several wihaan. 
			
			
    		Vihaan
			Luang, the main wihaan, is an open-sided building 
			with a three-tiered roof. It houses five seated Buddha images and 
			has partly faded murals depicting ancient village life and scenes 
			from the 
			
			
          
        jataka. A special facet of this 
			temple is its 
			
		chedi 
			(fig.) which 
			through a small hole in the wooden 
			
		
			
        fronton 
			
			above the door of the temple's 
			
	mondop (fig.) 
			is reflected in reverse (fig.) 
			on the inner wall, and through a crack in the wooden sidewall of its 
			Wihaan 
			 
			
			Phra Phut 
			is also reflected on a piece of cloth (fig.) 
			by the  penetrating light. The phenomena is 
			similar to the principle of the camera obscura (literally ‘dark 
			room’), a simple box with a pinhole through which light is passed, 
			reflecting any image in its path upside down on the opposite wall of 
			the box, a discovery that led to the invention of photography and 
			which explains the etymology of the word camera. 
			The 
			
			
			stupa, 
			in which relics of the Buddha are enshrined, is the designated 
			pagoda 
			for people who were 
			born in the Year of the 
	
	Ox
			according 
			to the
			
			Chinese zodiac, and hence the 
			temple complex features several statues of oxen. 
			
			Annually in April, the 
			
			
			Boon Song 
			Nahm  
			
			Phrathat Lampang Luang 
			festival is celebrated in which the people pour water over the 
			temple's chedi, 
			using a bucket attached 
			to a 
			golden 
			
	      naga, the protector of the earthly waters
			
			
			(fig.). 
			Adjacent to the ancient temple complex, a new 
			wihaan was built in 2009 (map 
			- 
			fig.). 
			There is also a museum with mainly Buddhist artefacts and antique 
			objects, and opposite of that is another newer edifice with a 
			stunning interior and doors decorated with 
			 
			
			
				laai rod nahm, 
			i.e. 
			
			gilded 
			lacquer. 
			 
			
			See also 
			
			
			MAP,
			
			TRAVEL PICTURES (1),
			
			(2) and
			
			
			
			(3),
			
			POSTAGE STAMPS (1) and
			
			(2), and
			
			WATCH VIDEO (1) 
			and
			
			(2).
			
			
			
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